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What is a Variogon? 

Variogon" is the brand name for a vario-lens made by "Jos. Schneider Optische Werke GmbH". But what is a vario-lens? It is a lens that has no fixed focal length and can be changed by the user with certain limitations. This is accomplished without having to bring the image of the subject into focus again and again each time the focal length is changed. A lens of this kind is also known as a zoom lens.

Fig. 1: Optical and mechanical competence in construction and production: 
Cross section of the 30-fold zoom-lens Variogon 1.8 / 6 - 180 mm for Super-8mm narrow-gauge film

Vario-lenses were already under development at Schneider-Kreuznach by the mid-50s.Because of our extensive experience in optical calculation, construction, and full-scale serial production, the vario-lenses were found in a wide range of applications:

  • For television ( TV-Variogon ) and surveillance cameras   

  • in the still photography ( single-lens reflex  cameras ) - here again in the  
    35 mm and  medium-format sector

  • for enlargers in the darkroom ( Betavaron )

  • for variable still projection ( Vario-Cine-Xenon )

  • in various OEM applications for designed specifically for certain customers
    e.g., in printing, scanning and reproduction technology (Variomorphot ).  

In the most recent technical innovation in photography, digital photography, the Variogon has also assumed a position of importance. As an integrated lens with variable focal length, it finds use in the series of various zoom digital cameras of our co-operation partners. 

The following list offers a short historical retrospective, together with background information about the "Variogon"-lens in its extremely widely varied areas of use:


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